“The joint statement adopted at last week’s EU summit in Malta is to all intents and purposes equivalent to what Hungary has been proposing with relation to reinforcing the protection of Europe’s external borders and restoring law and order along the EU’s border zones in the interests of managing the situation”, Zoltán Kovács said in London.
The Government Spokesperson informed British and Hungarian reporters about the Hungarian Government’s foreign affairs endeavours and the Hungarian administration’s standpoints on foreign affairs developments at the Hungarian Embassy in London. “The Hungarian opinion, which was previously branded as utopian, and according to which the direct defence of Europe’s borders is in itself not sufficient, but migration should instead be stopped further away from the borders and as close as possible to the conflict zones that are the source of migration, is now starting to become the prevailing element of talks”, he declared.
According to Mr. Kovács, the Hungarian Government welcomes this recognition and regards it as extremely timely, but in its opinion this recognition is not equal to the completion of the task at hand: the declarations made thus far are still very far from actual, effective measures.
In the Government Spokesperson’s words, “Although the Hungarian Government doesn’t like the border security fence either”, it has proven to be effective, because it is capable of stopping, or at least slowing illegal immigration.
“Without physical border barriers, people smugglers would be able to continue their multi-billion euro dealings unhindered”, he added.
As a planned new measure, Mr. Kovács mentioned that in future migrants who submit official requests for asylum will also not be able to move freely within the territory of Hungary until a decision is made on whether they are eligible for political asylum or refugee status. “The measure is being introduced in view of previous abuse of the adjudication system whereby many migrants travelled on to Germany, Great Britain or Scandinavia without waiting for their asylum requests to be processed and while exploiting the opportunities afforded by the Schengen Area (which has no internal border controls)”, he said during his review of the current situation in London on Monday.
With relation to Hungary’s economic relations with Russia and the recent visit to Budapest by Russian President Vladimir Putin, the Government Spokesperson declared: “The expansion of the Paks Nuclear Power Plant and prolonging the lifespan of the existing reactors not only serves the interests of Hungary, because it also contributes to the energy supply security of the whole region”.
With regard to the state of the Hungarian economy, Mr. Kovács told reporters: “The measures introduced during the past six years have brought the country back from the brink of economic collapse, the rate of unemployment is at historic lows and the number of people in employment exceeds the European average”. “We are approaching the realisation of the political goal declared in 2010, to create one million new workplaces within ten years. 700 thousand new jobs have been successfully created over the space of six years, meaning the pro rata result indicates that the goal is achievable, although we are now in the process of managing the structural labour shortages that have appeared as a result of this process, amongst others via workforce retraining programmes”, Mr. Kovács said.
Speaking in an interview for Sky News, which aired on Monday evening, the Government Spokesperson said with relation to Europe’s relationship with Russia: “This issue must be assessed while taking into account reality, and accordingly Hungary is urging for a rethink of this relationship, particularly in view of the fact that in the case of Russia an over-politicized, over-ideological approach will not work”.
“We in Central European, and especially in Hungary, are dependent (on Russia) whether we like it or not, because the European Union is not providing us with kind of infrastructure we would require to replace our dependency on Russian oil and gas infrastructure, for instance, and this is a reality that we must take into account”, Mr. Kovács emphasised.
In reply to a question on whether during the course of negotiations on Brexit Hungary would support the British standpoint according to which Great Britain wants to regain full supervision over its own borders, but at the same time would also like to retain full access to the European Union’s internal market after leaving the EU, Mr. Kovács said: this will be decided at European level. “Hungary’s own standpoint on the issue is determined by the security of Hungarians living and working in Great Britain, and the Hungarian Government will be insisting that the rights of Hungarians are enforced according to the principle of equality. Otherwise, the 27 partner states of the European Union must negotiate with London together on the conditions for Brexit”, the Government Spokesperson stressed.